Proof Based mostly
The seated French press is a top-drawer train for including mass to your triceps.
It’s efficient as a result of it emphasizes probably the most voluminous a part of the triceps—the lengthy head. It’s additionally simpler to arrange and carry out than most comparable workouts, making it appropriate for weightlifters of all expertise ranges.
On this article, you’ll discover ways to carry out the EZ-bar French press with correct type, which muscle mass it really works, the most effective French press options and variations, and extra.
Methods to Do the Seated French Press
To grasp seated French press type, break up the train into three elements: arrange, descend, and ascend.
1. Arrange
Sit up on a flat bench. Grip a loaded EZ-bar together with your arms 6-to-10 inches aside and elevate it overhead in order that your arms are straight.
2. Descend
Whereas preserving your again straight and your higher arms as near perpendicular to the ground as doable, decrease the EZ-bar behind your head by bending your elbows. Go so far as you comfortably can or till you’re feeling a deep stretch in your triceps.
3. Ascend
Push the EZ-bar towards the ceiling by straightening your elbows and return to the beginning place.
Attempt to reduce your upper-arm motion as you elevate the load, as shifting your arms will increase the possibilities of knocking your noggin with the bar.
Right here’s the way it ought to look once you put all of it collectively:
Seated French Press: Muscle tissue Labored
The seated French press trains all three heads of the triceps:
Seated French Press: Advantages
It emphasizes the triceps lengthy head.
The triceps have three heads: The lateral head, medial head, and long head. The lengthy head is the biggest of the three and thus contributes most to the general dimension of your triceps.
In contrast to most compound exercises that practice the triceps, the French press emphasizes the lengthy head over the medial and lateral heads. This implies it’s notably nicely suited to serving to you add dimension to your higher arms.
It trains your triceps whereas stretched.
Research shows that coaching a muscle in a stretched or “lengthened” place leads to extra progress than coaching it in a shortened one.
Nonetheless, most triceps workouts solely stretch the medial and lateral heads of the triceps as a result of they don’t place the arms overhead, which is critical to totally lengthen the lengthy head.
The French press is totally different as a result of it positions your arms overhead, totally stretching all three heads of the triceps. This makes it extremely efficient for including mass to your higher arms.
It’s simple to arrange and carry out.
Utilizing an EZ-bar for the French press makes it simpler to arrange and carry out in comparison with different comparable workouts.
For instance, whereas cable and dumbbell overhead triceps extensions are equally efficient, the cable model might be tough to arrange because it typically pulls you off stability, and the dumbbell variation might be difficult since you’re extra prone to hit your head or lose your grip.
Because of this, the EZ-bar French press is usually extra appropriate for new weightlifters who could not but have the coordination and stability required for these different workouts.
Frequent French Press Mistake
The commonest errors to keep away from whereas performing the French press train are:
1. Flaring your elbows.
Permitting your elbow to flare out to the edges can result in elbow pain. As a substitute, purpose to level your elbows towards the ceiling all through every rep.
2. Gripping too vast.
Gripping the EZ-bar too vast (arms greater than 10 inches aside) makes it tougher to level your elbow towards the ceiling, which will increase the chances you’ll expertise shoulder pain. To repair this, grip the bar together with your arms 6-to-10 inches aside for every set.
3. Arching the decrease again.
For those who lack shoulder mobility, arching your decrease again could make it simpler to maintain your higher arms perpendicular to the ground. The issue with doing that is that it will probably stress your spine, particularly when the weights get heavy.
An efficient workaround is to carry out the train on an incline bench set to round 60 levels. This reduces the mobility calls for of the train and makes it simpler to carry out appropriately with out compromising your again.
The Finest Seated French Press Options & Variations
1. Seated Dumbbell French Press
The seated dumbbell French press (extra generally referred to as the overhead triceps extension) is a viable different to the French press for those who don’t have an EZ-bar. The one potential downsides of utilizing a dumbbell are that your grip is much less safe, and you could be extra prone to hit your head with the load.
2. Standing French Press
The standing French press is way the identical because the seated variation, besides you carry out it in your ft. Each variations practice the triceps to the identical diploma, so select whichever you discover most comfy and secure.
3. Incline French Press
The incline French press requires much less shoulder mobility than the common French press, making it a wonderful variation of the French press for individuals who discover holding the arms overhead difficult or uncomfortable.
4. Skullcrusher
The skullcrusher (typically referred to as the mendacity French press) trains the triceps muscle mass equally to the common French press, particularly for those who decrease the bar behind your head till it’s virtually touching the bench. The good thing about the mendacity variation is that many discover it simpler to carry out because you don’t should stabilize your core as a lot.
5. Triceps Pushdown
Just like the French press with an EZ-bar, the cable triceps pushdown trains the lengthy head of the triceps to a excessive diploma, notably for those who keep your elbows barely behind your torso. It additionally trains the triceps via a full vary of movement, which is right for muscle progress.
+ Scientific References
- Maeo, Sumiaki, et al. “Triceps Brachii Hypertrophy Is Substantially Greater after Elbow Extension Training Performed in the Overhead versus Neutral Arm Position.” European Journal of Sport Science, vol. 23, no. 7, 12 July 2022, pp. 1–26, https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2022.2100279.
- Oranchuk, Dustin J., et al. “Isometric Training and Long-Term Adaptations: Effects of Muscle Length, Intensity, and Intent: A Systematic Review.” Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, vol. 29, no. 4, 13 Jan. 2019, pp. 484–503, onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/sms.13375, https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13375.
- Schoenfeld, Brad J. “The Mechanisms of Muscle Hypertrophy and Their Application to Resistance Training.” Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol. 24, no. 10, 2010, pp. 2857–72.
- McMahon, Gerard, et al. “Muscular Adaptations and Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 Responses to Resistance Training Are Stretch-Mediated.” Muscle & Nerve, vol. 49, no. 1, 30 Oct. 2013, pp. 108–119, https://doi.org/10.1002/mus.23884.
- Kholinne, Erica, et al. “The Different Role of Each Head of the Triceps Brachii Muscle in Elbow Extension.” Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, vol. 52, no. 3, 1 May 2018, pp. 201–205, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6136322/, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aott.2018.02.005.
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